U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
Datums Page                                                        Page  1 of  7

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  05/10/2000
Station ID: 9414523                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       REDWOOD CITY, WHARF 5, S. F. BAY                  
            CALIFORNIA
NOAA Chart: 18651                                  Latitude:         37° 30.4' N
USGS Quad:  Redwood Point                          Longitude:       122° 12.6' W


To reach the tidal bench marks from U.S. Highway 101 exit at Seaport Boulevard
to Port of Redwood City, go 1.6 km (1 mi) NE of the freeway on the Seaport
Boulevard to the entrance gate to Wharf No 5 near the SW end of the port.  The
bench marks are in the general vicinity along the coast.  The tide gage is
located on the pier.


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                 PRIMARY BENCH MARK STAMPING:  TIDAL BM 13 1974
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4523 TIDAL 13

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                        VM#:     8320
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Survey (NOS)               PID#:  HT2319
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Curb


The primary bench mark is a disk set flush in top of the south curb of the
central one of three concrete ramps leading to Wharf 5, 28.83 m ( 94.6 ft) ESE
of the shoreward face of the Wharf, 22.46 m (73.7 ft) SW of the SW corner of the
metal office/restroom building (shoreward of north end of Wharf 5) and 0.2 m
(0.7 ft) above the pavement.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  S 1076 1967
                         DESIGNATION:          S 1076

MONUMENTATION:           Bench Mark disk                           VM#:     8326
AGENCY:                  US Coast & Geodetic Survey (USC&GS)       PID#:  HT0293
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete foundation


The bench mark is a disk located in top of the NW corner of the concrete base
for the NW leg of power transmission steel tower N0. 8, 1.9 km (1.2 mi)  north
along Harbor Boulevard, 0.2 km (0.15 mi) from the junction of Veterans and
Harbor Boulevard, 0.12 m (0.4 ft) NW of tower leg, and 0.61 m (2.0 ft) above the
ground.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  2 of  7

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  05/10/2000
Station ID: 9414523                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       REDWOOD CITY, WHARF 5, S. F. BAY                  
            CALIFORNIA
NOAA Chart: 18651                                  Latitude:         37° 30.4' N
USGS Quad:  Redwood Point                          Longitude:       122° 12.6' W


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4508 A 1997
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4508 A

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                        VM#:    13852
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)              PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Unspecified deep rod


The bench mark is a disk located west of post office at south of bend in Kerkner
Road, 8 m (26 ft) east of centerline of north/south running segment of Herkner
Road, 5.30 m (17.4 ft) SW of center of railroad tracks, 4.91 m (16.1 ft)  NE of
a fence with witness sign attached.  The bench mark is set  0.20 m (0.7 ft)
below ground level, crimped to a rod driven 15.5 m (51 ft) to refusal.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4508 B 1997
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4508 B

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                        VM#:    13853
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)              PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Unspecified deep rod


The bench mark is a disk located at the SW corner of the intersection of the
Seaport Boulevard and Herkner Road, south of the post office, 20.70 m (67.9 ft)
west of center of Seaport Boulevard, 5.70 m (18.7 ft) west of center of railroad
tracks, 2 m (7 ft) east of a fence with witness sign attached.  The bench mark
is set  0.10 m (0.3 ft) below ground level, and crimped to a rod driven 18.3 m
(60 ft) to refusal.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  3 of  7

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  05/10/2000
Station ID: 9414523                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       REDWOOD CITY, WHARF 5, S. F. BAY                  
            CALIFORNIA
NOAA Chart: 18651                                  Latitude:         37° 30.4' N
USGS Quad:  Redwood Point                          Longitude:       122° 12.6' W


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  BM 4508 C 1997
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4508 C

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                        VM#:    13854
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)              PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete pad


The bench mark is a disk set in the SE corner of a 1.35 m x 1.35 m (4.4 ft x 4.4
ft) concrete block supporting a bollard located between wharfs 4 and 5 at the
Port of Redwood City, 15.20 m (49.9 ft) west of junction of two railroad tracks,
10.12 m (33.2 ft) east of the concrete breakwater, 5.48 m (18.0 ft) north of a
yellow fire plug with four yellow guard posts, and 0.50 m (1.6 ft) above ground
level. 



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4508 D 1997
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4508 D

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                        VM#:    13855
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)              PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Street


The bench mark is a disk set in the south side of the median strip in the middle
of Herkner Road at the entrance to the port of Redwood City, 18.30 m ( 60.0 ft)
south of the SE corner of the Port of Redwood City office building, 15.15 m
(49.7 ft) west of the east end of the concrete median strip, 2.17 m (7.1 ft)
east of the SE corner of the guard shack, and 0.90 m (2.9 ft) south of a flag
pole.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  4 of  7

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  05/10/2000
Station ID: 9414523                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       REDWOOD CITY, WHARF 5, S. F. BAY                  
            CALIFORNIA
NOAA Chart: 18651                                  Latitude:         37° 30.4' N
USGS Quad:  Redwood Point                          Longitude:       122° 12.6' W


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  WHARF 4 1985
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4523 WHARF 4

MONUMENTATION:           Bench Mark disk                           VM#:    13856
AGENCY:                  U. S. Geological Survey (USGS)            PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Bullrail of the catwalk


The bench mark is a disk set into the seaward bullrail on north end of catwalk
leading to southern dolphin on wharf 4, 5.80 m (19.0 ft) south of high voltage
box "E2", 2.20 m (7.2 ft) south of the 2nd southernmost bollard, 1.70 m (5.6 ft)
from western wharf face, and 0.30 m (1.0 ft) above wharf deck.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4508 T 1998
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4508 T

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                        VM#:    14824
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)              PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Curb


The bench mark is a disk set in the south curb of the northern most ramp leading
to Wharf 5 at the Port of Redwood City, 14.60 m (47.9 ft) west of a light pole
leading to the pier, 10.0 m (32.8 ft) NW of SE end of curb, and 4.6 m (15.1 ft)
south of center of ramp.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4508 U 1998
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4508 U

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                        VM#:    14825
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)              PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Sea wall


The bench mark is a disk set in a sea wall near a boat ramp at the Port of
Redwood City between Wharfs 4 and 5, 15.24 m (50.0 ft) west of center of road
leading to the Wharf 4, 5.50 m (18.0 ft) east of center of boat ramp, and 4.90 m
(16.1 ft) south of the north end of the sea wall.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  5 of  7

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  05/10/2000
Station ID: 9414523                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       REDWOOD CITY, WHARF 5, S. F. BAY                  
            CALIFORNIA
NOAA Chart: 18651                                  Latitude:         37° 30.4' N
USGS Quad:  Redwood Point                          Longitude:       122° 12.6' W


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4508 V 1998
                         DESIGNATION:          941 4508 V

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                        VM#:    14826
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)              PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete pad


The bench mark is a disk set in a concrete pad used for two electrical vaults at
the shore end of Wharf 4 at the Port of Redwood City, 26.50 m (86.9 ft) NE of a
fire hydrant, 7.60 m (24.9 ft) north of a light pole leading to the pier, 3.23 m
(10.6 ft) NW of SE corner of pad. 

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  6 of  7

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  05/10/2000
Station ID: 9414523                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       REDWOOD CITY, WHARF 5, S. F. BAY                  
            CALIFORNIA
NOAA Chart: 18651                                  Latitude:         37° 30.4' N
USGS Quad:  Redwood Point                          Longitude:       122° 12.6' W


                            T I D A L   D A T U M S 


Tidal datums at REDWOOD CITY, WHARF 5, S. F. BAY based on:

     LENGTH OF SERIES:      29 MONTHS
     TIME PERIOD:           October 1997 - February 2000
     TIDAL EPOCH:           1960-1978
     CONTROL TIDE STATION:  9414750 ALAMEDA, SAN FRANCISCO BAY


Elevations of tidal datums referred to Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW), in METERS:

     HIGHEST OBSERVED WATER LEVEL (12/03/1983)         =  3.339
     MEAN HIGHER HIGH WATER                     MHHW   =  2.473
     MEAN HIGH WATER                            MHW    =  2.282
     MEAN SEA LEVEL                             MSL    =  1.332
     MEAN TIDE LEVEL                            MTL    =  1.319
     MEAN LOW WATER                             MLW    =  0.356
     MEAN LOWER LOW WATER                       MLLW   =  0.000
     LOWEST  OBSERVED WATER LEVEL (04/17/1976)         = -0.648

North American Vertical Datum (NAVD88)

Bench Mark Elevation Information                In METERS above:

     Stamping or Designation                    MLLW        MHW

     TIDAL BM 13 1974                            3.989    1.707
     S 1076 1967                                 2.172   -0.110
     4508 A 1997                                 2.839    0.557
     4508 B 1997                                 2.100   -0.182
     BM 4508 C 1997                              3.930    1.648
     4508 D 1997                                 2.393    0.111
     WHARF 4 1985                                4.668    2.386
     4508 T 1998                                 4.156    1.874
     4508 U 1998                                 3.589    1.307
     4508 V 1998                                 4.021    1.739


                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  7 of  7

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  05/10/2000
Station ID: 9414523                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       REDWOOD CITY, WHARF 5, S. F. BAY                  
            CALIFORNIA
NOAA Chart: 18651                                  Latitude:         37° 30.4' N
USGS Quad:  Redwood Point                          Longitude:       122° 12.6' W


                             D E F I N I T I O N S


Mean Sea Level (MSL) is a tidal datum determined over a 19-year National Tidal
Datum Epoch.  It pertains to local mean sea level and should not be confused
with the fixed datums of North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88).

NAVD88 is a fixed datum derived from a simultaneous, least squares, minimum
constraint adjustment of Canadian/Mexican/United States leveling observations.
Local mean sea level observed at Father Point/Rimouski, Canada was held fixed as
the single initial constraint.  NAVD88 replaces NGVD29 as the national
standard geodetic reference for heights.  Bench mark elevations relative to
NAVD88 are available from NGS through the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NGVD29 is a fixed datum adopted as a national standard geodetic reference for
heights but is now considered superseded.  NGVD29 is sometimes referred to as
Sea Level Datum of 1929 or as Mean Sea Level on some early issues of Geological
Survey Topographic Quads.  NGVD29 was originally derived from a general
adjustment of the first-order leveling networks of the U.S. and Canada after
holding mean sea level observed at 26 long term tide stations as fixed.
Numerous local and wide-spread adjustments have been made since establishment in
1929.  Bench mark elevations relative to NGVD29 are available from the National
Geodetic Survey (NGS) data base via the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NAVD88 and NGVD29 are fixed geodetic datums whose elevation relationships to
local MSL and other tidal datums may not be consistent from one location to
another.

The Vertical Mark Number (VM#) and PID# shown on the bench mark sheet are unique
identifiers for bench marks in the tidal and geodetic databases, respectively.
Each bench mark in either database has a single, unique VM# and/or PID# assigned.
Where both VM# and PID# are indicated, both tidal and geodetic elevations are
available for the bench mark listed.

The NAVD88 elevation is shown on the Elevations of Tidal Datums Table Referred
to MLLW only when two or more of the bench marks listed have NAVD88 elevations.
The NAVD88 elevation relationship shown in the table is derived from an average
of several bench mark elevations relative to tide station datum.  As a result of
this averaging, NAVD88 bench mark elevations computed indirectly from the tidal
datums elevation table may differ slightly from NAVD88 elevations listed for
each bench mark in the NGS database.