U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
Datums Page                                                        Page  1 of  5

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  12/18/1984
Station ID: 8534043                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       WADING RIVER, MULLICA RIVER                       
            NEW JERSEY
NOAA Chart:                                        Latitude:         39° 37.1' N
USGS Quad:  OSWEGO LAKE                            Longitude:        74° 29.8' W


To reach the tidal bench marks proceed 3.0 miles (4.8 km) WNW from the Garden
State Parkway along County Route 542 to the intersection with County Road 653
and the Route 542 bridge over the Wading River at Wading River.  The bench marks
are in the near area and along County Road 653 (Leektown Road) and the tide gage
and staff were at the eastern end of the bridge.


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                 PRIMARY BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4043 A 1977

MONUMENTATION:           Survey Disk                               VM#:     2610
AGENCY:                                                            PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Copper-coated Steel Rod


The bench mark is near the intersection of County Route 542 and Golddecker Road,
74.4 feet (22.7 m) north of the centerline of Route 542, 45.2 feet (13.8 m) NE
of utility pole No. P12941, 24.0 feet (7.3 m) east of a wood guard rail along
the west side of Golddecker Road, and 6.0 feet (1.8 m) east of the east side of
Golddecker Road.  The bench mark is 0.2 foot (0.1 m) below ground level, crimped
to a copper-coated steel rod driven 50 feet (15 m), and encased in a PVC pipe
and concrete kickblock.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4043 B 1977

MONUMENTATION:           Survey Disk                               VM#:     2611
AGENCY:                                                            PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Copper-coated Steel Rod


The bench mark is NE of Bench Mark 4043 A 1977, 81.7 feet (24.9 m) east of the
NE corner of a two-story wood frame house, 43.8 feet (13.4 m) north of utility
pole No. P35355, 31.7 feet (9.7 m) NW of the SE side of Route 653, and 12.2 feet
(3.7 m) NW of the NW side of Route 653 (Leektown Road).  The bench mark is 0.2
foot (0.1 m) below ground level, crimped to a copper-coated steel rod driven 50
feet (15 m), and encased in a PVC pipe and concrete kickblock.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  2 of  5

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  12/18/1984
Station ID: 8534043                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       WADING RIVER, MULLICA RIVER                       
            NEW JERSEY
NOAA Chart:                                        Latitude:         39° 37.1' N
USGS Quad:  OSWEGO LAKE                            Longitude:        74° 29.8' W


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4043 C 1977

MONUMENTATION:           Survey Disk                               VM#:     2612
AGENCY:                                                            PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Copper-coated Steel Rod


The bench mark is 236.5 feet (72.1 m) NE of Bench Mark 4043 B 1977, 36.2 feet
(11.0 m) NW of the SE edge and 15.7 feet (4.8 m) NW of the NW edge of Leektown
Road, and 25.2 feet (7.7 m) SW of a 0.3 foot (0.1 m) square concrete monument.
The bench mark is 0.2 foot (0.1 m) below ground level, crimped to a
copper-coated steel rod driven 39 feet (12 m) to refusal, and encased in a PVC
pipe and concrete kickblock.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  4043 D 1977

MONUMENTATION:           Survey Disk                               VM#:     2613
AGENCY:                                                            PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Copper-coated Steel Rod


The bench mark is 343.2 feet (104.6 m) NE of Bench Mark 4043 C 1977, 39.0 feet
(11.9 m) NW of the SE edge of Leektown Road, and 37.0 feet (11.3 m) NE of the
south support of the wood campground sign at the center of the entrance to Chips
Folly Campground.  The bench mark is 0.2 foot (0.1 m) below ground level,
crimped to a copper-coated steel rod driven 50 feet (15 m), and encased in a PVC
pipe and concrete kickblock.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  3 of  5

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  12/18/1984
Station ID: 8534043                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       WADING RIVER, MULLICA RIVER                       
            NEW JERSEY
NOAA Chart:                                        Latitude:         39° 37.1' N
USGS Quad:  OSWEGO LAKE                            Longitude:        74° 29.8' W


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  17896

MONUMENTATION:           Survey Disk                               VM#:     2614
AGENCY:                                                            PID:         
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete Post


The bench mark is set on the top of a concrete post at the NE end of the County
Route 542 bridge over the Wading River, 124.8 feet (38.0 m) west of the SW
corner of a two-story wood frame house, 24.0 feet (7.3 m) north of the
centerline of Route 542, 9.0 feet (2.7 m) south of the steel guard rail, and
level with the road surface.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  4 of  5

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  12/18/1984
Station ID: 8534043                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       WADING RIVER, MULLICA RIVER                       
            NEW JERSEY
NOAA Chart:                                        Latitude:         39° 37.1' N
USGS Quad:  OSWEGO LAKE                            Longitude:        74° 29.8' W


                            T I D A L   D A T U M S 


Tidal datums at WADING RIVER, MULLICA RIVER based on:

     LENGTH OF SERIES:      6 MONTHS
     TIME PERIOD:           JUNE-NOVEMBER 1977
     TIDAL EPOCH:           1960-1978
     CONTROL TIDE STATION:  8557380 LEWES, DELAWARE


Elevations of tidal datums referred to Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW), in FEET:

     HIGHEST OBSERVED WATER LEVEL (12/09/1977)         =   6.88
     MEAN HIGHER HIGH WATER                     MHHW   =   3.43
     MEAN HIGH WATER                            MHW    =   3.19
     MEAN TIDE LEVEL                            MTL    =   1.67
     MEAN LOW WATER                             MLW    =   0.16
     MEAN LOWER LOW WATER                       MLLW   =   0.00
     LOWEST  OBSERVED WATER LEVEL (10/17/1977)         =  -1.53



Bench Mark Elevation Information                In FEET above:

     Stamping or Designation                    MLLW        MHW

     4043 A 1977                                 8.74      5.55
     4043 B 1977                                13.62     10.43
     4043 C 1977                                18.08     14.89
     4043 D 1977                                20.52     17.33
     17896                                      11.98      8.79


                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  5 of  5

                                                   PUBLICATION DATE:  12/18/1984
Station ID: 8534043                                SUPERCEDED DATE:   04/21/2003
Name:       WADING RIVER, MULLICA RIVER                       
            NEW JERSEY
NOAA Chart:                                        Latitude:         39° 37.1' N
USGS Quad:  OSWEGO LAKE                            Longitude:        74° 29.8' W


                             D E F I N I T I O N S


Mean Sea Level (MSL) is a tidal datum determined over a 19-year National Tidal
Datum Epoch.  It pertains to local mean sea level and should not be confused
with the fixed datums of North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88).

NAVD88 is a fixed datum derived from a simultaneous, least squares, minimum
constraint adjustment of Canadian/Mexican/United States leveling observations.
Local mean sea level observed at Father Point/Rimouski, Canada was held fixed as
the single initial constraint.  NAVD88 replaces NGVD29 as the national
standard geodetic reference for heights.  Bench mark elevations relative to
NAVD88 are available from NGS through the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NGVD29 is a fixed datum adopted as a national standard geodetic reference for
heights but is now considered superseded.  NGVD29 is sometimes referred to as
Sea Level Datum of 1929 or as Mean Sea Level on some early issues of Geological
Survey Topographic Quads.  NGVD29 was originally derived from a general
adjustment of the first-order leveling networks of the U.S. and Canada after
holding mean sea level observed at 26 long term tide stations as fixed.
Numerous local and wide-spread adjustments have been made since establishment in
1929.  Bench mark elevations relative to NGVD29 are available from the National
Geodetic Survey (NGS) data base via the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NAVD88 and NGVD29 are fixed geodetic datums whose elevation relationships to
local MSL and other tidal datums may not be consistent from one location to
another.

The Vertical Mark Number (VM#) and PID# shown on the bench mark sheet are unique
identifiers for bench marks in the tidal and geodetic databases, respectively.
Each bench mark in either database has a single, unique VM# and/or PID# assigned.
Where both VM# and PID# are indicated, both tidal and geodetic elevations are
available for the bench mark listed.

The NAVD88 elevation is shown on the Elevations of Tidal Datums Table Referred
to MLLW only when two or more of the bench marks listed have NAVD88 elevations.
The NAVD88 elevation relationship shown in the table is derived from an average
of several bench mark elevations relative to tide station datum.  As a result of
this averaging, NAVD88 bench mark elevations computed indirectly from the tidal
datums elevation table may differ slightly from NAVD88 elevations listed for
each bench mark in the NGS database.