U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Datums Page Page 1 of 8 Station ID: 9052000 PUBLICATION DATE: 08/11/2017 Name: CAPE VINCENT, LAKE ONTARIO NY NOAA Chart: 14767 Latitude: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13028) USGS Quad: CAPE VINCENT SOUTH Longitude: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33222) TO REACH THE NOS GAUGING STATION AT CAPE VINCENT, JEFFERSON COUNTY, NY. FROM THE INTERSECTION OF BROADWAY ST AND JAMES ST, PROCEED EAST ON BROADWAY ST FOR 0.1 MILES (0.2 KM) TO THE US FISHERIES PROPERTY, THE GAUGE HOUSE IS A SHELTER THAT IS ADJACENT TO THE US FISHERIES GARAGE. G R E A T L A K E S B E N C H M A R K S PRIMARY BENCH MARK STAMPING: CAPE 1940 DESIGNATION: 905 2000 CAPE MONUMENTATION: Bench Mark disk VM#: 12666 AGENCY: US Lake Survey IDB PID#: PJ0033 SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Vertical in stone foundation OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.12967) LONGITUDE: 76° 20.1' W ( -76.33503) The bench mark is a disk set in the N face of the Chamber Of Commerce building, 19.90 m (65.29 ft) E of the NW corner of the building, 8.10 m (26.57 ft) E of the NW edge of the building's N face entrance, 0.30 m (0.98 ft) W of the NE corner, 0.80 m (2.62 ft) above the ground surface.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 2 of 8 Station ID: 9052000 PUBLICATION DATE: 08/11/2017 Name: CAPE VINCENT, LAKE ONTARIO NY NOAA Chart: 14767 Latitude: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13028) USGS Quad: CAPE VINCENT SOUTH Longitude: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33222) G R E A T L A K E S B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: COAST DESIGNATION: 905 2000 COAST MONUMENTATION: Flange-encased Rod VM#: 12667 AGENCY: National Geodetic Survey IDB PID#: PJ0032 SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Galvanized steel pipe in sleeve OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.12983) LONGITUDE: 76° 20.2' W ( -76.33650) The bench mark is a stainless steel plug on the N side of drive way, 27.2 meters (89.2 ft) N of utility pole no. 4-1, 6.86 meters (22.51 ft) WSW of SE corner of station, 6.7 meters (22.0 ft) NNW of flagpole, 4.7 meters (15.4 ft) E of E face of workshop located off SW corner of station bldg, 2.99 meters (9.81 ft) S of SW corner and in line with W face of station, 0.3 meters (1.0 ft) below the ground surface, being highest point on top of a stainless steel plug on top of a 3/8-inch diameter galvanized steel pipe. The pipe is enclosed in a 1-inch diameter steel pipe and the mark is protected by a 5-inch diameter PVC sleeve, and aluminum cap set flush with the ground surface.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 3 of 8 Station ID: 9052000 PUBLICATION DATE: 08/11/2017 Name: CAPE VINCENT, LAKE ONTARIO NY NOAA Chart: 14767 Latitude: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13028) USGS Quad: CAPE VINCENT SOUTH Longitude: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33222) G R E A T L A K E S B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: MAIL DESIGNATION: MAIL MONUMENTATION: Flange-encased Rod VM#: 12668 AGENCY: National Geodetic Survey IDB PID#: PJ0089 SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Galvanized steel pipe in sleeve OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 44° 7.7' N ( 44.12847) LONGITUDE: 76° 20.0' W ( -76.33392) The bench mark is a stainless steel plug on the S side of Broadway Street, 56.4 meters (185.0 ft) SSE of intersection of Broadway and Esseltyne Streets, 15.5 meters (50.9 ft) SE of centerline of Broadway, 14.2 meters (46.6 ft) SW of a flagpole, 13.0 meters (42.7 ft) W of NE corner of post office, 2.8 meters (9.2 ft) NE of NW corner of post office, 2.3 meters (7.5 ft) S of the S edge of sidewalk, 1.16 meters (3.81 ft) ESE of the E most 4 x 4 support leg for the bulletin board, 0.3 meters (1.0 ft) below the ground surface, being highest point on top of a stainless steel plug on top of a 3/8-inch diameter galvanized steel pipe. The pipe is enclosed in a 1-inch diameter steel pipe and the mark is protected by a 6-inch diameter concrete pipe, with aluminum cap set flush with the ground, with witness post.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 4 of 8 Station ID: 9052000 PUBLICATION DATE: 08/11/2017 Name: CAPE VINCENT, LAKE ONTARIO NY NOAA Chart: 14767 Latitude: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13028) USGS Quad: CAPE VINCENT SOUTH Longitude: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33222) G R E A T L A K E S B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: DESIGNATION: E 17 MONUMENTATION: Bolt VM#: 12669 AGENCY: IDB PID#: PJ0077 SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Stone wall OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13000) LONGITUDE: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33144) The bench mark is a bolt set in the E face at the SE corner of the stone wall face of the U.S. Fish Hatchery building, 18.0 meters (59.1 ft) S of the NE corner of the bldg, 4.4 meters (14.4 ft) W of the W edge of the side walk on the E side of the property, 0.4 meters (1.3 ft) N of the SE corner and 0.93 meters (3.05 ft) above the ground cemented in the stone wall. BENCH MARK STAMPING: BM DESIGNATION: 905 2000 ROXY MONUMENTATION: Bolt VM#: 12670 AGENCY: IDB PID#: AC6280 SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Wall OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 44° 7.7' N ( 44.12761) LONGITUDE: 76° 20.2' W ( -76.33742) The bench mark is a bolt at NE corner of intersection of Broadway and Market Street, 13.95 m (45.77 ft) NNW of the centerline of Broadway Street, 0.90 meters (2.95 ft) E of SW corner and in S face of the Roxy Hotel, 0.26 meters (0.85 ft) W of the most W edge of most W window on S face of bldg, 1.30 m (4.27 ft) above the sidewalk.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 5 of 8 Station ID: 9052000 PUBLICATION DATE: 08/11/2017 Name: CAPE VINCENT, LAKE ONTARIO NY NOAA Chart: 14767 Latitude: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13028) USGS Quad: CAPE VINCENT SOUTH Longitude: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33222) G R E A T L A K E S B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: DESIGNATION: G 17 MONUMENTATION: See descriptive text VM#: 12672 AGENCY: IDB PID#: PJ0079 SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Stone OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 44° 7.5' N ( 44.12447) LONGITUDE: 76° 20.3' W ( -76.33903) The bench mark is the center punch mark in the end of a 1/4 inch brass rod set vertically in the corner stone at the NE corner of the St. Vincent Of Paul Catholic Church, 23.44 meters (76.90 ft) N of the centerline of Lake Street, 16.45 meters (53.97 ft) WSW of the centerline of Kanady Street, and 4.0 meters (13.1 ft) N of the middle of two entrance doors on the E side of the church, 0.40 meters (1.31 ft) W of the NE corner of church, 0.5 meters (1.6 ft) above the ground. BENCH MARK STAMPING: DESIGNATION: 905 2000 HONOR MONUMENTATION: See descriptive text VM#: 12673 AGENCY: IDB PID#: PJ0088 SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Boulder OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.12928) LONGITUDE: 76° 20.0' W ( -76.33308) The bench mark is on the N side of Broadway Street, on the centerline of Esselstyne Street, on river face of large granite memorial boulder, 10.44 m (34.25 ft) SSE of the flagpole in the middle of traffic island, 1.63 meters (5.35 ft) W of the E edge of the boulder, 0.8 meters (2.6 ft) E of the W edge of boulder, about 1.1 meters (3.6 ft) above the stone walk, being the highest unmarked point on top of upriver corner of a brass plaque commemorating World War 2 Veterans set into the boulder.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 6 of 8 Station ID: 9052000 PUBLICATION DATE: 08/11/2017 Name: CAPE VINCENT, LAKE ONTARIO NY NOAA Chart: 14767 Latitude: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13028) USGS Quad: CAPE VINCENT SOUTH Longitude: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33222) G R E A T L A K E S B E N C H M A R K S BENCH MARK STAMPING: 2000 F RESET 2015 DESIGNATION: 905 2000 F RESET MONUMENTATION: Bench Mark disk VM#: 21538 AGENCY: National Ocean Service (NOS) IDB PID#: SETTING CLASSIFICATION: Rock outcrop OPUS PID: LATITUDE: 44° 7.4' N ( 44.12406) LONGITUDE: 76° 19.7' W ( -76.32889) The bench mark is a disk at the E end of parking lot set in bedrock in the grass, 48.22 meters (158.20 ft) S of nail and washer in light pole for baseball field (2nd pole along first base line), 38.9 meters (127.6 ft) SE of fire hydrant at NE corner of parking lot, 38.2 meters (125.3 ft) NE of the SE corner recreation building, 34.05 meters (111.71 ft) ENE of NE corner of recreation building. Foot Notes: Above marks are published for informational purposes only. Long term stability has not been reviewed prior to publication.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 7 of 8 Station ID: 9052000 PUBLICATION DATE: 08/11/2017 Name: CAPE VINCENT, LAKE ONTARIO NY NOAA Chart: 14767 Latitude: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13028) USGS Quad: CAPE VINCENT SOUTH Longitude: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33222) D E F I N I T I O N S The International Great Lakes Datum (IGLD) is the vertical height reference datum used in the Great Lakes/St. Lawrence River System for engineering, charting, channel dredging, navigation safety, power generation, and water resource management. It is a coordinated datum between the United States and Canada that ensures both countries are using the same reference for projects in the Great Lakes basin. The datum origin, or zero, is defined as Mean Sea Level at Pointe-au-Pere /Rimouski, Quebec, Canada at the mouth of the St. Lawrence River. IGLD requires updating approximately every 25-30 years to account for varying changes in the land surface elevations following the retreat of the glaciers during the last ice age, referred to as Glacial Isostatic Adjustment (GIA). The current IGLD 1985 was implemented in 1992. IGLD 1985 uses dynamic heights as the vertical reference standard and lakes station water level elevations are adjusted to provide a level geopotential plane for lake level reference. Dynamic height is the potential difference along the plumbline between the vertical datum and a point of interest divided by a constant value of gravity. In Canada and USA, the constant value of gravity is the "normal gravity" on the ellipsoid at latitude 45° (9.806199 ms-2). Dynamic heights have no geometric meaning. They are mainly used for the management of water in large lakes, rivers and channels. The surface of a lake has a constant dynamic height if undisturbed by currents, winds, atmospheric pressure, etc. The Hydraulic Corrector (HC) is the difference in the long term water level mean between Subordinate and Master station. The difference (HC) is subtracted algebraically at the subordinate gauge referencing the same elevation as the master station. Thus all water levels on a given lake can be referenced to the same lakes LWD/Chart Datum reference elevation.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Page 8 of 8 Station ID: 9052000 PUBLICATION DATE: 08/11/2017 Name: CAPE VINCENT, LAKE ONTARIO NY NOAA Chart: 14767 Latitude: 44° 7.8' N ( 44.13028) USGS Quad: CAPE VINCENT SOUTH Longitude: 76° 19.9' W ( -76.33222) D E F I N I T I O N S A Master Stations is the control point for determining water level elevations on a particular lake of the Great Lakes. Since water surfaces of the Great Lakes are considered to be at geopotential equal, all Mean Water Level (MWL) values for stations on a particular lake should have the same dynamic height. Therefore, all subordinate water level station MWL values are adjusted to match the dynamic water level elevation of the Master Station through the use of a hydraulic corrector. In the establishment of International Great Lakes Datum (1985) the connecting waterways station dynamic elevations were calculated through the use of a linear regression while constraining the end points of the regression with the dynamic elevations of the corresponding master station above and below the connecting channel. NAVD88 is a fixed datum derived from a simultaneous, least squares, minimum constraint adjustment of Canadian/Mexican/United States leveling observations. Local mean sea level observed at Father Point/Rimouski, Canada was held fixed as the single initial constraint. NAVD88 replaces NGVD29 as the national standard geodetic reference for heights. Bench mark elevations relative toNAVD88 are available from NGS through the World Wide Web at National Geodetic Survey. The Vertical Mark Number (VM#) and PID# shown on the bench mark sheet are unique identifiers for bench marks in the tidal and geodetic databases, respectively. Each bench mark in either database has a single, unique VM# and/or PID# assigned. Where both VM# and PID# are indicated, both tidal and geodetic elevations are available for the bench mark listed. The NGS's Integrated Data Base (IDB PID) provides geodetic datum based on traditionally leveled and bluebooked ties to the National Spatial Reference System(NSRS) https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/datasheets/. The NGS Online Positioning User Service (OPUS PID) provides geodetic datum based on GPS position & tie it to the NSRS https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/OPUS/.