U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
Datums Page                                                        Page  1 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8726572                         PUBLICATION DATE:  03/18/2011
Name:       THE KITCHEN                                       
            FL
NOAA Chart: 11413                           Latitude:   27° 49.2' N (  27.82000)
USGS Quad:  GIBSONTON                       Longitude:  82° 23.2' W ( -82.38670)


To reach the tidal bench marks from the south end of the U.S. Highway 41 bridge
over the Alafia River proceed south on U.S. Highway 41 for 3.86 km (2.4 mi) to
the Red Diamond Motel, then east on a drive south of the motel for 0.16 km (0.1
mi) through a small trailer park to Kitchen Creek. The bench marks are located
along U.S. Highway 41. The tide gage and staff were located on a small pier on
the north side of the creek.  NOTE:  The Red Diamond Motel is no longer there.


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                 PRIMARY BENCH MARK STAMPING:  6572 C 1977
                         DESIGNATION:          872 6572 C TIDAL

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         6568
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Survey (NOS)           IDB PID#:  AG7607
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete culvert head wall            OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   27° 49.2' N (  27.81939)          LONGITUDE:  82° 23.0' W ( -82.38297)


The primary bench mark is a disk set in the concrete culvert headwall of the
first drainage culvert south of the old site for Red Diamond Motel, 27.43 m
(90.0 ft) NW of a crossover lane on U.S. Highway 41, 9.14 m (30.0 ft) NE of
power pole, 9.14 m (30.0 ft) WNW of the centerline of the south bound lane of
U.S. Highway 41, 0.40 m (1.3 ft) NE of the SW end of the culvert headwall (first
drainage culvert south of the Red Diamond Motel), and 0.61 m (2.0 ft) below the
highway.    

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  2 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8726572                         PUBLICATION DATE:  03/18/2011
Name:       THE KITCHEN                                       
            FL
NOAA Chart: 11413                           Latitude:   27° 49.2' N (  27.82000)
USGS Quad:  GIBSONTON                       Longitude:  82° 23.2' W ( -82.38670)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  6572 B 1977
                         DESIGNATION:          872 6572 B TIDAL

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         6567
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Survey (NOS)           IDB PID#:  AG7608
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete monument                     OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   27° 49.3' N (  27.82122)          LONGITUDE:  82° 22.9' W ( -82.38250)


The bench mark is a disk set in a concrete monument south of the Red Diamond
Motel, 25.91 m (85.0 ft) NE of a private drive, 15.82 m (51.9 ft) WNW of the
centerline of the south bound lane of U.S. Highway 41, 10.97 m (36.0 ft) SW of
another private drive, 0.30 m (1.0 ft) north of power pole #7971, 0.27 m (0.9
ft) NE of a witness post, and 0.30 m (1.0 ft) below the highway.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  6572 D
                         DESIGNATION:          872 6572 D FLDT

MONUMENTATION:           Bench Mark disk                       VM#:         6569
AGENCY:                  Florida State Road Department (FLSRD) IDB PID#:  AG7606
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete culvert head wall            OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   27° 49.2' N (  27.82000)          LONGITUDE:  82° 23.2' W ( -82.38670)


The bench mark is a disk set in a concrete culvert headwall, 36.58 m (120.0 ft)
south of Bench Mark 6572 C 1977, 16.46 m (54.0 ft) SW of the centerline of a
crossover lane on U.S. Highway 41, 9.11 m (29.9 ft) north of the south end of a
culvert, 7.60 m (24.9 ft) WNW of the centerline of the southbound lane of U.S.
Highway 41, 4 m (13 ft) SW of the NE end of a culvert, and 1 m (2 ft) below the
highway.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  3 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8726572                         PUBLICATION DATE:  03/18/2011
Name:       THE KITCHEN                                       
            FL
NOAA Chart: 11413                           Latitude:   27° 49.2' N (  27.82000)
USGS Quad:  GIBSONTON                       Longitude:  82° 23.2' W ( -82.38670)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  T 694 2007
                         DESIGNATION:          T 694

MONUMENTATION:           Bench Mark disk                       VM#:        19849
AGENCY:                  Florida Dept. of Environmental
                         Protection (FLDEP)                    IDB PID#:  DL1722
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Round concrete monument               OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   27° 48.2' N (  27.80414)          LONGITUDE:  82° 23.1' W ( -82.38461)


The bench mark is a disk set in the top of a round concrete monument flush with
the ground and 0.61 m (2.0 ft) below the level of U.S. Highway 41 southbound
lanes, 56.39 m (185.0 ft) north of the extended centerline of Powell Road, 21.49
m (70.5 ft) west of the centerline of U.S. Highway 41 southbound lanes, 9.91 m
(32.5 ft) SSW of a wooden power pole, 3.05 m (10.0 ft) north of a concrete pole
#080270, and 0.61 m (2.0 ft) east of a carsonite witness post.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  6572 F 2007
                         DESIGNATION:          872 6572 F TIDAL

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:        19850
AGENCY:                  National Geodetic Survey (NGS)        IDB PID#:  DL1721
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Stainless steel rod                   OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   27° 49.1' N (  27.81808)          LONGITUDE:  82° 23.0' W ( -82.38308)


The bench mark is a stainless steel rod located 9.54 m (31.3 ft) east of the
centerline of U.S. Highway 41 southbound lanes, 6.64 m (21.8 ft) south of the NW
corner of a concrete drain, 1.83 m (6.0 ft) west of a carsonite witness post,
and 1.22 m (4.0 ft) south of the south face of the concrete drain.  The mark is
a stainless steel rod driven to refusal at a depth of 7.32 m (24.0 ft) with a
NGS logo cap recessed 0.09 m (0.3 ft) below the level of the ground and about
0.76 m (2.5 ft) below the level of U.S. Highway 41.  The datum point is accessed
through the 5-inch NGS logo cap (with a magnet placed inside) and recessed 0.12
m 0.4 ft) below the level of it. 

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  4 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8726572                         PUBLICATION DATE:  03/18/2011
Name:       THE KITCHEN                                       
            FL
NOAA Chart: 11413                           Latitude:   27° 49.2' N (  27.82000)
USGS Quad:  GIBSONTON                       Longitude:  82° 23.2' W ( -82.38670)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  6572 G 2007
                         DESIGNATION:          872 6572 G TIDAL

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:        19851
AGENCY:                  Florida Dept. of Environmental
                         Protection (FLDEP)                    IDB PID#:  DL1720
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete box culvert                  OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   27° 49.1' N (  27.81786)          LONGITUDE:  82° 23.0' W ( -82.38342)


The bench mark is a disk set flush in the top of a large box culvert located
37.80 m (124.0 ft) south of bench mark 6572 C 1977, 9.14 m (30.0 ft) west of the
centerline of U.S. HWY 41 southbound lanes, 6.25 m (20.5 ft) south of the north
end of the headwall, 5.33 m (17.5 ft) north of the south end of the headwall and
about 0.30 m (1.0 ft) below the level of U.S. Highway 41 southbound lanes.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  5 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8726572                         PUBLICATION DATE:  03/18/2011
Name:       THE KITCHEN                                       
            FL
NOAA Chart: 11413                           Latitude:   27° 49.2' N (  27.82000)
USGS Quad:  GIBSONTON                       Longitude:  82° 23.2' W ( -82.38670)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  VD-152
                         DESIGNATION:          VD 152

MONUMENTATION:           Survey disk                           VM#:        19852
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Survey (NOS)           IDB PID#:  DL1719
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete culvert                      OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   27° 49.1' N (  27.81908)          LONGITUDE:  82° 23.0' W ( -82.38303)


The bench mark is located 37.80 m (124.0 ft) south of bench mark 6572 C 1977,
9.14 m (30.0 ft) west of the centerline of U.S. Highway 41 southbound lanes,
6.25 m (20.5 ft) south of the north end of the headwall and 5.33 m (17.5 ft)
north of the south end of the headwall.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  6 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8726572                         PUBLICATION DATE:  03/18/2011
Name:       THE KITCHEN                                       
            FL
NOAA Chart: 11413                           Latitude:   27° 49.2' N (  27.82000)
USGS Quad:  GIBSONTON                       Longitude:  82° 23.2' W ( -82.38670)


                            T I D A L   D A T U M S 


Tidal datums at THE KITCHEN based on:

     LENGTH OF SERIES:      4 MONTHS
     TIME PERIOD:           December 1978 - March 1979
     TIDAL EPOCH:           1983-2001
     CONTROL TIDE STATION:  8726520 ST. PETERSBURG, TAMPA BAY


Elevations of tidal datums referred to Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW), in METERS:

     MEAN HIGHER HIGH WATER                     MHHW   =  0.736
     MEAN HIGH WATER                            MHW    =  0.650
     North American Vertical Datum              NAVD88 =  0.459
     MEAN TIDE LEVEL                            MTL    =  0.376
     MEAN SEA LEVEL                             MSL    =  0.375
     MEAN LOW WATER                             MLW    =  0.102
     MEAN LOWER LOW WATER                       MLLW   =  0.000

North American Vertical Datum (NAVD88)

Bench Mark Elevation Information                In METERS above:

     Stamping or Designation                    MLLW        MHW

     6572 C 1977                                 1.228    0.578
     6572 B 1977                                 1.517    0.867
     6572 D                                      1.589    0.939
     T 694 2007                                  2.462    1.812
     6572 F 2007                                 1.165    0.515
     6572 G 2007                                 1.634    0.984
     VD-152                                      1.540    0.890


Foot Notes:

Geodetic heights of the bench marks meet all NOAA/NOS/NGS quality control
standards for Second Order, Class 1 leveling.  It is advised that a confirmation
set of levels be established for bench marks 6572 F 2007, 6572 G 2007, T 694
2007, and VD-152 to verify height differences before using tidal bench mark
elevation information.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  7 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8726572                         PUBLICATION DATE:  03/18/2011
Name:       THE KITCHEN                                       
            FL
NOAA Chart: 11413                           Latitude:   27° 49.2' N (  27.82000)
USGS Quad:  GIBSONTON                       Longitude:  82° 23.2' W ( -82.38670)


                             D E F I N I T I O N S


Mean Sea Level (MSL) is a tidal datum determined over a 19-year National Tidal
Datum Epoch.  It pertains to local mean sea level and should not be confused
with the fixed datums of North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88).

NAVD88 is a fixed datum derived from a simultaneous, least squares, minimum
constraint adjustment of Canadian/Mexican/United States leveling observations.
Local mean sea level observed at Father Point/Rimouski, Canada was held fixed as
the single initial constraint.  NAVD88 replaces NGVD29 as the national
standard geodetic reference for heights.  Bench mark elevations relative to
NAVD88 are available from NGS through the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NGVD29 is a fixed datum adopted as a national standard geodetic reference for
heights but is now considered superseded.  NGVD29 is sometimes referred to as
Sea Level Datum of 1929 or as Mean Sea Level on some early issues of Geological
Survey Topographic Quads.  NGVD29 was originally derived from a general
adjustment of the first-order leveling networks of the U.S. and Canada after
holding mean sea level observed at 26 long term tide stations as fixed.
Numerous local and wide-spread adjustments have been made since establishment in
1929.  Bench mark elevations relative to NGVD29 are available from the National
Geodetic Survey (NGS) data base via the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NAVD88 and NGVD29 are fixed geodetic datums whose elevation relationships to
local MSL and other tidal datums may not be consistent from one location to
another.

The Vertical Mark Number (VM#) and PID# shown on the bench mark sheet are unique
identifiers for bench marks in the tidal and geodetic databases, respectively.
Each bench mark in either database has a single, unique VM# and/or PID# assigned.
Where both VM# and PID# are indicated, both tidal and geodetic elevations are
available for the bench mark listed. The NGS's Integrated Data Base (IDB PID)
provides geodetic datum based on traditionally leveled and bluebooked ties to
the National Spatial Reference System(NSRS) https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/datasheets/.
The NGS Online Positioning User Service (OPUS PID) provides geodetic datum based
on GPS position & tie it to the NSRS https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/OPUS/.

The NAVD88 elevation is shown on the Elevations of Tidal Datums Table Referred
to MLLW only when two or more of the bench marks listed have NAVD88 elevations.
The NAVD88 elevation relationship shown in the table is derived from an average
of several bench mark elevations relative to tide station datum.  As a result of
this averaging, NAVD88 bench mark elevations computed indirectly from the tidal
datums elevation table may differ slightly from NAVD88 elevations listed for
each bench mark in the NGS database.