U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
Datums Page                                                        Page  1 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8518091                         PUBLICATION DATE:  07/15/2014
Name:       RYE BEACH, AMUSEMENT PARK                         
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12367                           Latitude:   40° 57.7' N (  40.96170)
USGS Quad:  MAMARONECK                      Longitude:  73° 40.3' W ( -73.67170)


To reach the tidal bench marks from Interstate Highway 95 at Playland Parkway
(Exit 19), proceed SE to the end of the parkway, then turn left onto Old Rye
Beach Avenue and go to Playland Administration Building.  The bench marks are
along Old Rye Beach Avenue and SE of Playland Administration Building.  The tide
gauge and staff were on the pier about 305 m (1000 ft) SE of Playland
Administration Building.


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S
                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  2 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8518091                         PUBLICATION DATE:  07/15/2014
Name:       RYE BEACH, AMUSEMENT PARK                         
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12367                           Latitude:   40° 57.7' N (  40.96170)
USGS Quad:  MAMARONECK                      Longitude:  73° 40.3' W ( -73.67170)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                 PRIMARY BENCH MARK STAMPING:  NO 4 1957
                         DESIGNATION:          TIDAL 4 STA I 47

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         2344
AGENCY:                  US Coast and Geodetic Survey
                         (USC&GS)                              IDB PID#:  KU1753
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete sea wall                     OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   40° 57.8' N (  40.96330)          LONGITUDE:  73° 40.4' W ( -73.67330)


The primary bench mark is a disk set flush in the top of the concrete seawall at
the NE end of the pier, 16 m (51 ft) ESE of bench mark TIDAL 3 STA I 47, 13.56 m
(44.5 ft) SE of the stone slab retaining wall for the restaurant terrace, 2 m (6
ft) north of the south end of the seawall and the NW end of the pier, 0.46 m
(1.5 ft) from the west edge of the seawall, and level with the boardwalk.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  3 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8518091                         PUBLICATION DATE:  07/15/2014
Name:       RYE BEACH, AMUSEMENT PARK                         
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12367                           Latitude:   40° 57.7' N (  40.96170)
USGS Quad:  MAMARONECK                      Longitude:  73° 40.3' W ( -73.67170)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  NO 5 1957
                         DESIGNATION:          TIDAL 5 STA I 47

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         2345
AGENCY:                  US Coast and Geodetic Survey
                         (USC&GS)                              IDB PID#:  KU1751
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete basement grating             OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   40° 57.9' N (  40.96500)          LONGITUDE:  73° 40.5' W ( -73.67500)


The bench mark is a disk set flush in the top of the SW corner of the concrete
basement grating on the SW corner of Casino Restaurant, 13 m (43 ft) east of the
seawall, 13 m (42 ft) south of the NW corner of the restaurant, and 1 m (2 ft)
west of the building.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  4 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8518091                         PUBLICATION DATE:  07/15/2014
Name:       RYE BEACH, AMUSEMENT PARK                         
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12367                           Latitude:   40° 57.7' N (  40.96170)
USGS Quad:  MAMARONECK                      Longitude:  73° 40.3' W ( -73.67170)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  NO 6 1957
                         DESIGNATION:          TIDAL 6 STA I 47

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         2346
AGENCY:                  US Coast and Geodetic Survey
                         (USC&GS)                              IDB PID#:  KU1750
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concete apron                         OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   40° 57.9' N (  40.96500)          LONGITUDE:  73° 40.5' W ( -73.67500)


The bench mark is a disk set in a small concrete apron of a foundation on the
south side of Playland Administration Building, 15 m (50 ft) NE of the NE edge
of the boardwalk, 9 m (30 ft) NE of a fire hydrant, 6 m (21 ft) east of a phone
booth, 4.72 m (15.5 ft) north of the south edge of an asphalt walk, and 3 m (10
ft) west of the center of the SE door of the building.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  8091 A 1988
                         DESIGNATION:          851 8091 A TIDAL

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         2347
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)          IDB PID#:  AB3868
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Bedrock outcropping                   OPUS PID#: AB3868
LATITUDE:   40° 57.9' N (  40.96500)          LONGITUDE:  73° 40.7' W ( -73.67830)


The bench mark is a disk set in a bedrock outcropping, 77 m (254 ft) east of the
flagpost located at the foot of Playland Parkway, 37 m (120 ft) NNE of a fire
hydrant, 33 m (108 ft) WSW of a street lightpost, 12 m (39 ft) NW of the
centerline of Old Rye Beach Avenue, 2.80 m (9.2 ft) NW of the curb, and 0.76 m
(2.5 ft) above the street.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  5 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8518091                         PUBLICATION DATE:  07/15/2014
Name:       RYE BEACH, AMUSEMENT PARK                         
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12367                           Latitude:   40° 57.7' N (  40.96170)
USGS Quad:  MAMARONECK                      Longitude:  73° 40.3' W ( -73.67170)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:   
                         DESIGNATION:          TIDAL 3 STA I 47
                         ALIAS:                NO STAMPING 1

MONUMENTATION:           Chiseled Cross                        VM#:         2348
AGENCY:                  US Coast and Geodetic Survey
                         (USC&GS)                              IDB PID#:  KU1752
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Stone slab retaining wall             OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   40° 57.8' N (  40.96330)          LONGITUDE:  73° 40.4' W ( -73.67330)


The bench mark is a 2-inch cross carved deep on the face of a stone slab which
is the smallest of a row of slabs that constitute the upper layer of the
retaining wall at the center of the curved portion of the wall, about 176 m (576
ft) SE along the boardwalk from Playland Administration Building, 17 m (57 ft)
NW of the end of the pier shed, 14.78 m (48.5 ft) NE of a seawall, and 1 m (3
ft) above the boardwalk.  Note:  The bench mark has historically been designated
No 3 1930.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  6 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8518091                         PUBLICATION DATE:  07/15/2014
Name:       RYE BEACH, AMUSEMENT PARK                         
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12367                           Latitude:   40° 57.7' N (  40.96170)
USGS Quad:  MAMARONECK                      Longitude:  73° 40.3' W ( -73.67170)


                            T I D A L   D A T U M S 


Tidal datums at RYE BEACH, AMUSEMENT PARK based on:

     LENGTH OF SERIES:      11 MONTHS
     TIME PERIOD:           April 1988 - February 1989
     TIDAL EPOCH:           1983-2001
     CONTROL TIDE STATION:  8516990 WILLETS POINT, LITTLE BAY, EAST RIVER


Elevations of tidal datums referred to Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW), in METERS:

     MEAN HIGHER HIGH WATER                     MHHW   =  2.405
     MEAN HIGH WATER                            MHW    =  2.295
     North American Vertical Datum              NAVD88 =  1.260
     MEAN SEA LEVEL                             MSL    =  1.189
     MEAN TIDE LEVEL                            MTL    =  1.184
     MEAN LOW WATER                             MLW    =  0.073
     MEAN LOWER LOW WATER                       MLLW   =  0.000

North American Vertical Datum (NAVD88)

Bench Mark Elevation Information                In METERS above:

     Stamping or Designation                    MLLW        MHW

     NO 4 1957                                   4.562    2.267
     NO 5 1957                                   4.528    2.233
     NO 6 1957                                   4.438    2.143
     8091 A 1988                                 8.786    6.491
     TIDAL 3 STA I 47                            5.498    3.203


                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  7 of  7

                                                                                
Station ID: 8518091                         PUBLICATION DATE:  07/15/2014
Name:       RYE BEACH, AMUSEMENT PARK                         
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12367                           Latitude:   40° 57.7' N (  40.96170)
USGS Quad:  MAMARONECK                      Longitude:  73° 40.3' W ( -73.67170)


                             D E F I N I T I O N S


Mean Sea Level (MSL) is a tidal datum determined over a 19-year National Tidal
Datum Epoch.  It pertains to local mean sea level and should not be confused
with the fixed datums of North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88).

NAVD88 is a fixed datum derived from a simultaneous, least squares, minimum
constraint adjustment of Canadian/Mexican/United States leveling observations.
Local mean sea level observed at Father Point/Rimouski, Canada was held fixed as
the single initial constraint.  NAVD88 replaces NGVD29 as the national
standard geodetic reference for heights.  Bench mark elevations relative to
NAVD88 are available from NGS through the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NGVD29 is a fixed datum adopted as a national standard geodetic reference for
heights but is now considered superseded.  NGVD29 is sometimes referred to as
Sea Level Datum of 1929 or as Mean Sea Level on some early issues of Geological
Survey Topographic Quads.  NGVD29 was originally derived from a general
adjustment of the first-order leveling networks of the U.S. and Canada after
holding mean sea level observed at 26 long term tide stations as fixed.
Numerous local and wide-spread adjustments have been made since establishment in
1929.  Bench mark elevations relative to NGVD29 are available from the National
Geodetic Survey (NGS) data base via the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NAVD88 and NGVD29 are fixed geodetic datums whose elevation relationships to
local MSL and other tidal datums may not be consistent from one location to
another.

The Vertical Mark Number (VM#) and PID# shown on the bench mark sheet are unique
identifiers for bench marks in the tidal and geodetic databases, respectively.
Each bench mark in either database has a single, unique VM# and/or PID# assigned.
Where both VM# and PID# are indicated, both tidal and geodetic elevations are
available for the bench mark listed. The NGS's Integrated Data Base (IDB PID)
provides geodetic datum based on traditionally leveled and bluebooked ties to
the National Spatial Reference System(NSRS) https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/datasheets/.
The NGS Online Positioning User Service (OPUS PID) provides geodetic datum based
on GPS position & tie it to the NSRS https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/OPUS/.

The NAVD88 elevation is shown on the Elevations of Tidal Datums Table Referred
to MLLW only when two or more of the bench marks listed have NAVD88 elevations.
The NAVD88 elevation relationship shown in the table is derived from an average
of several bench mark elevations relative to tide station datum.  As a result of
this averaging, NAVD88 bench mark elevations computed indirectly from the tidal
datums elevation table may differ slightly from NAVD88 elevations listed for
each bench mark in the NGS database.