U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
Datums Page                                                        Page  1 of  5

                                                                                
Station ID: 8516761                         PUBLICATION DATE:  06/23/2003
Name:       PORT WASHINGTON, MANHASSSET BAY                   
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12366                           Latitude:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)
USGS Quad:  SEA CLIFF                       Longitude:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


To reach the tidal bench marks from the intersection of Port Washington
Boulevard and Main Street in Port Washington, proceed west on Main Street for
1.6 km (1.0 mi) to North Hempstead Town Dock, on the north side of the street. 
The bench marks are in the parking area for the dock.  The tide gauge and staff
were in the NW corner of the wharf area.


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                 PRIMARY BENCH MARK STAMPING:  AIRWAY 1990
                         DESIGNATION:          AIRWAY

MONUMENTATION:           Survey disk                           VM#:         7065
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)          IDB PID#:  AA9607
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete base of monument             OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)          LONGITUDE:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


The primary bench mark is a disk set in the concrete base of a monument
commemorating aviation history at the NW corner of North Hempstead Town Dock,
0.58 m (1.9 ft) north of the NW corner of the granite monument, 0.43 m (1.4 ft)
SW of the NW face of the concrete retaining wall, and 0.09 m (0.3 ft) west of
the east face of the base which supports the monument.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  2 of  5

                                                                                
Station ID: 8516761                         PUBLICATION DATE:  06/23/2003
Name:       PORT WASHINGTON, MANHASSSET BAY                   
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12366                           Latitude:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)
USGS Quad:  SEA CLIFF                       Longitude:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  6761 A 1990
                         DESIGNATION:          851 6761 A

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         7066
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)          IDB PID#:        
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete pad                          OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)          LONGITUDE:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


The bench mark is a disk set in the NE corner of a 1.07 m (3.5 ft) square
concrete pad which is west of the west face of the office building of the North
Hempstead Town Dock, 3.90 m (12.8 ft) north of the SW corner of the building, 3
m (10 ft) south of the NW corner of the building, and 1.01 m (3.3 ft) west of
the west face of the building.



                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  6761 B 1990
                         DESIGNATION:          851 6761 B

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         7067
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)          IDB PID#:        
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete landing                      OPUS PID#: BBDC08
LATITUDE:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)          LONGITUDE:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


The bench mark is a disk set in the NE corner of a concrete landing which has
five steps leading north and five steps leading south from Main Street down to
the parking lot of the North Hempstead Town Dock, 3.90 m (12.8 ft) west of the
west curb face of Main Street, 3.44 m (11.3 ft) north of the north face of a
decorative stone wall, and 0.27 m (0.9 ft) south of the south face of the stone
wall.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  3 of  5

                                                                                
Station ID: 8516761                         PUBLICATION DATE:  06/23/2003
Name:       PORT WASHINGTON, MANHASSSET BAY                   
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12366                           Latitude:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)
USGS Quad:  SEA CLIFF                       Longitude:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


                         T I D A L   B E N C H   M A R K S


                         BENCH MARK STAMPING:  6761 C 1990
                         DESIGNATION:          851 6761 C

MONUMENTATION:           Tidal Station disk                    VM#:         7068
AGENCY:                  National Ocean Service (NOS)          IDB PID#:        
SETTING CLASSIFICATION:  Concrete cap of retaining wall        OPUS PID:        
LATITUDE:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)          LONGITUDE:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


The bench mark is a disk set in the SE corner of the concrete cap of the
retaining wall of the North Hempstead Town Dock parking lot at a point where the
wall has a short L-shaped leg which extends NE, 12.95 m (42.5 ft) SW of the
parking lot light pole, 1.10 m (3.6 ft) NE of the SW face of the retaining wall,
0.21 m (0.7 ft) SW of the NE end of the retaining wall, and 0.21 m (0.7 ft) SE
of the NW face of the L-shaped leg of the wall.

                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  4 of  5

                                                                                
Station ID: 8516761                         PUBLICATION DATE:  06/23/2003
Name:       PORT WASHINGTON, MANHASSSET BAY                   
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12366                           Latitude:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)
USGS Quad:  SEA CLIFF                       Longitude:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


                            T I D A L   D A T U M S 


Tidal datums at PORT WASHINGTON, MANHASSSET BAY based on:

     LENGTH OF SERIES:      2 MONTHS
     TIME PERIOD:           June 1990 - July 1990
     TIDAL EPOCH:           1983-2001
     CONTROL TIDE STATION:  8518490 NEW ROCHELLE


Elevations of tidal datums referred to Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW), in METERS:

     MEAN HIGHER HIGH WATER                     MHHW   =  2.415
     MEAN HIGH WATER                            MHW    =  2.306
     MEAN SEA LEVEL                             MSL    =  1.203
     MEAN TIDE LEVEL                            MTL    =  1.194
     MEAN LOW WATER                             MLW    =  0.082
     MEAN LOWER LOW WATER                       MLLW   =  0.000

North American Vertical Datum (NAVD88)

Bench Mark Elevation Information                In METERS above:

     Stamping or Designation                    MLLW        MHW

     AIRWAY 1990                                 4.744    2.438
     6761 A 1990                                 4.611    2.305
     6761 B 1990                                 5.726    3.420
     6761 C 1990                                 4.154    1.848


                          U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                            National Ocean Service
                                                                   Page  5 of  5

                                                                                
Station ID: 8516761                         PUBLICATION DATE:  06/23/2003
Name:       PORT WASHINGTON, MANHASSSET BAY                   
            NY
NOAA Chart: 12366                           Latitude:   40° 49.9' N (  40.83170)
USGS Quad:  SEA CLIFF                       Longitude:  73° 42.2' W ( -73.70330)


                             D E F I N I T I O N S


Mean Sea Level (MSL) is a tidal datum determined over a 19-year National Tidal
Datum Epoch.  It pertains to local mean sea level and should not be confused
with the fixed datums of North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88).

NAVD88 is a fixed datum derived from a simultaneous, least squares, minimum
constraint adjustment of Canadian/Mexican/United States leveling observations.
Local mean sea level observed at Father Point/Rimouski, Canada was held fixed as
the single initial constraint.  NAVD88 replaces NGVD29 as the national
standard geodetic reference for heights.  Bench mark elevations relative to
NAVD88 are available from NGS through the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NGVD29 is a fixed datum adopted as a national standard geodetic reference for
heights but is now considered superseded.  NGVD29 is sometimes referred to as
Sea Level Datum of 1929 or as Mean Sea Level on some early issues of Geological
Survey Topographic Quads.  NGVD29 was originally derived from a general
adjustment of the first-order leveling networks of the U.S. and Canada after
holding mean sea level observed at 26 long term tide stations as fixed.
Numerous local and wide-spread adjustments have been made since establishment in
1929.  Bench mark elevations relative to NGVD29 are available from the National
Geodetic Survey (NGS) data base via the World Wide Web at 
National Geodetic Survey.

NAVD88 and NGVD29 are fixed geodetic datums whose elevation relationships to
local MSL and other tidal datums may not be consistent from one location to
another.

The Vertical Mark Number (VM#) and PID# shown on the bench mark sheet are unique
identifiers for bench marks in the tidal and geodetic databases, respectively.
Each bench mark in either database has a single, unique VM# and/or PID# assigned.
Where both VM# and PID# are indicated, both tidal and geodetic elevations are
available for the bench mark listed. The NGS's Integrated Data Base (IDB PID)
provides geodetic datum based on traditionally leveled and bluebooked ties to
the National Spatial Reference System(NSRS) https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/datasheets/.
The NGS Online Positioning User Service (OPUS PID) provides geodetic datum based
on GPS position & tie it to the NSRS https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/OPUS/.

The NAVD88 elevation is shown on the Elevations of Tidal Datums Table Referred
to MLLW only when two or more of the bench marks listed have NAVD88 elevations.
The NAVD88 elevation relationship shown in the table is derived from an average
of several bench mark elevations relative to tide station datum.  As a result of
this averaging, NAVD88 bench mark elevations computed indirectly from the tidal
datums elevation table may differ slightly from NAVD88 elevations listed for
each bench mark in the NGS database.